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Contribution Details

Type Conference or Workshop Paper
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Published in Proceedings Yes
Title Autonomous Power Line Inspection with Drones via Perception-Aware MPC
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Jiaxu Xing
  • Giovanni Cioffi
  • Javier Hidalgo-Carrio
  • Davide Scaramuzza
Presentation Type paper
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
ISBN 978-1-6654-9190-7
ISSN 2153-0858
Page Range 1086 - 1093
Event Title 2023 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2023
Event Type conference
Event Location Detroit, MI, United States of America
Event Start Date October 1 - 2023
Event End Date October 5 - 2023
Series Name IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. Proceedings
Publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Abstract Text Drones have the potential to revolutionize power line inspection by increasing productivity, reducing inspection time, improving data quality, and eliminating the risks for human operators. Current state-of-the-art systems for power line inspection have two shortcomings: (i) control is decoupled from perception and needs accurate information about the location of the power lines and masts; (ii) obstacle avoidance is decoupled from the power line tracking, which results in poor tracking in the vicinity of the power masts, and, consequently, in decreased data quality for visual inspection. In this work, we propose a model predictive controller (MPC) that overcomes these limitations by tightly coupling perception and action. Our controller generates commands that maximize the visibility of the power lines while, at the same time, safely avoiding the power masts. For power line detection, we propose a lightweight learning-based detector that is trained only on synthetic data and is able to transfer zero-shot to real-world power line images. We validate our system in simulation and real-world experiments on a mock-up power line infrastructure. We release our code and datasets to the public.
Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/IROS55552.2023.10341871
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