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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Understanding cross-country differences in exporter premia: comparable evidence for 14 countries
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Ulrich Kaiser
Contributors
  • International Study Group on Exports and Productivity
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Review of World Economics
Publisher Springer
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 1610-2878
Volume 144
Number 4
Page Range 596 - 635
Date 2008
Abstract Text We use comparable micro level panel data for 14 countries and a set of identically specified empirical models to investigate the relationship between exports and productivity. Our overall results are in line with the big picture that is by now familiar from the literature: exporters are more productive than non-exporters when observed and unobserved heterogeneity is controlled for, and these exporter productivity premia tend to increase with the share of exports in total sales; there is evidence in favour of self-selection of more productive firms into export markets, but nearly no evidence in favour of the learning-by-exporting hypothesis. We document that the exporter premia differ considerably across countries in identically specified empirical models. In a meta-analysis of our results we find, consistently with theoretical predictions, that productivity premia are larger in countries with lower export participation rates, with more restrictive trade policies, lower per capita GDP, less effective government and worse regulatory quality, and in countries exporting to relatively more distant markets.
Digital Object Identifier 10.1007/s10290-008-0163-y
Other Identification Number merlin-id:998
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Additional Information The International Study Group on Exports and Productivity (ISGEP) consists of teams working with firm (establishment or enterprise) level data from 14 countries. The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com