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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Tax evasion, consumption of public goods and fairness
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Josef Falkinger
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Journal of Economic Psychology
Publisher Elsevier
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0167-4870
Volume 16
Number 1
Page Range 63 - 72
Date 1995
Abstract Text This study shows that in general the impact of equity on tax evasion depends on how the taxpayer's risk aversion is affected by perceived equity. Then possible reasons are discussed why an increase in perceived equity may increase a person's risk aversion and thus lead to a decrease of evasion. An economic as well as a psychological argument are presented which can explain a positive relationship between risk aversion and equity, and thus, between evasion and inequity. The economic argument considers cases where the valuation of public output increases with income. The psychological argument is based on the hypothesis that people find evasion more blameworthy in a system which is considered to be just than in an unfair system. With such a norm an increase in equity increases the bad reputation or bad conscience of evaders and leads to a reduction of evasion.
Digital Object Identifier 10.1016/0167-4870(94)00038-C
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