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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Neuroeconomic foundations of economic choice – recent advances
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Ernst Fehr
  • Antonio Rangel
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Journal of Economic Perspectives
Publisher American Economic Association
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0895-3309
Volume 25
Number 4
Page Range 3 - 30
Date 2011
Abstract Text Neuroeconomics combines methods and theories from neuroscience psychology, economics, and computer science in an effort to produce detailed computational and neurobiological accounts of the decision-making process that can serve as a common foundation for understanding human behavior across the natural and social sciences. Because neuroeconomics is a young discipline, a sufficiently sound structural model of how the brain makes choices is not yet available. However, the contours of such a computational model are beginning to arise; and, given the rapid progress, there is reason to be hopeful that the field will eventually put together a satisfactory structural model. This paper has two goals: First, we provide an overview of what has been learned about how the brain makes choices in two types of situations: simple choices among small numbers of familiar stimuli (like choosing between an apple or an orange), and more complex choices involving tradeoffs between immediate and future consequences (like eating a healthy apple or a less-healthy chocolate cake). Second, we show that, even at this early stage, insights with important implications for economics have already been gained.
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Digital Object Identifier 10.1257/jep.25.4.3
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