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Contribution Details

Type Conference or Workshop Paper
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Published in Proceedings Yes
Title The balanced accuracy and its posterior distribution
Authors
  • Kay Henning Brodersen
  • Cheng Soon Ong
  • Klaas Enno Stephan
  • Joachim M Buhmann
Presentation Type paper
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Page Range 3121 - 3124
Event Title Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition
Event Type conference
Event Location Istanbul, Turkey
Event Start Date August 22 - 2010
Event End Date August 25 - 2010
Place of Publication Istanbul, Turkey
Publisher IEEE Computer Society
Abstract Text Evaluating the performance of a classification algorithm critically requires a measure of the degree to which unseen examples have been identified with their correct class labels. In practice, generalizability is frequently estimated by averaging the accuracies obtained on individual cross-validation folds. This procedure, however, is problematic in two ways. First, it does not allow for the derivation of meaningful confidence intervals. Second, it leads to an optimistic estimate when a biased classifier is tested on an imbalanced dataset. We show that both problems can be overcome by replacing the conventional point estimate of accuracy by an estimate of the posterior distribution of the balanced accuracy.
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