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Contribution Details

Type Working Paper
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Deep Learning for Search and Matching Models
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Jonathan L Payne
  • Adam Rebei
  • Yucheng Yang
Language
  • English
Institution University of Zurich
Series Name SSRN
Number 4768566
ISSN 1556-5068
Number of Pages 44
Date 2024
Abstract Text We develop a new method for characterizing global solutions to search and matching models with aggregate shocks and heterogeneous agents. We formulate general equilibrium as a high dimensional partial differential equation (PDE) with the distribution as a state variable. Solving this problem has previously been intractable because the distribution impacts agent decisions through the matching mechanism rather than through aggregate prices. We overcome these challenges by developing a new deep learning algorithm with efficient sampling in a high dimensional state space. This allows us to study search markets that are not “block recursive”. In applications to labor search models, we show that while block recursivity may approximately hold under symmetric shocks, it fails to capture the dynamics when shocks have an asymmetric impact. Business cycles have a “cleansing” effect by amplifying positive assortative matching in recessions, and the magnitude of the countercyclicality depends on the bargaining process between workers and firms.
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Official URL https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4768566
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Keywords Deep learning, Search and Matching, Block Recursive, Sorting, Business Cycles