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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Marginal jobs and job surplus: a test of the efficiency of separations
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Simon Jäger
  • Benjamin Schoefer
  • Josef Zweimüller
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Review of Economic Studies
Publisher Oxford University Press
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0034-6527
Volume 90
Number 3
Page Range 1265 - 1303
Date 2023
Abstract Text We present a test of Coasean theories of efficient separations. We study a cohort of jobs from the introduction through the repeal of a large age- and region-specific unemployment benefit extension in Austria. In the treatment group, 18.5% fewer jobs survive the program period. According to the Coasean view, the destroyed marginal jobs had low joint surplus. Hence, after the repeal, the treatment survivors should be more resilient than the ineligible control group survivors. Strikingly, the two groups instead exhibit identical post-repeal separation behaviour. We provide, and find suggestive evidence consistent with, an alternative model in which wage rigidity drives the inefficient separation dynamics.
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Digital Object Identifier 10.1093/restud/rdac045
Other Identification Number merlin-id:23299
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Keywords Economics and econometrics, job separations, wage rigidity, wage bargaining, unemployment benefits
Additional Information Earlier published as ECON Working Paper No. 314: https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/162794/