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Contribution Details

Type Working Paper
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Characterizing human habits in the lab
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Stephan Nebe
  • Andre Kretzschmar
  • Philippe Tobler
Language
  • English
Institution Society for the Improvement of Psychological Science
Series Name PsyArXiv Preprints
Number tgf27
Number of Pages 69
Date 2022
Abstract Text Habits pose a fundamental puzzle for those aiming to understand human behavior. They pervade our everyday lives and dominate some forms of psychopathology but are extremely hard to elicit in the lab. In this Registered Report, we develop novel experimental paradigms grounded in computational models, which suggest that habit strength should be proportional to the frequency of behavior and, in contrast to previous research, independent of value. Specifically, we manipulate how often participants perform responses in two tasks varying action repetition without, or separately from, variations in value. Moreover, we ask how this frequency-based habitization relates to value-based operationalizations of habit and self-reported propensities for habitual behavior in real life.
Digital Object Identifier 10.31234/osf.io/tgf27
Other Identification Number merlin-id:23277
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Keywords Habit, value-based decision making, goal-directed control, computational modeling, training