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Contribution Details

Type Working Paper
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Worth your weight: experimental evidence on the benefits of obesity in low-income countries
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Elisa Macchi
Language
  • English
Institution University of Zurich
Series Name Working paper series / Department of Economics
Number 401
ISSN 1664-7041
Number of Pages 82
Date 2022
Abstract Text I study the economic value of obesity - a seemingly inconsequential but unhealthy status symbol in poor countries. Randomizing decision-makers in Kampala, Uganda to view weight-manipulated portraits, I make four findings. First, obesity is perceived as a reliable signal of wealth rather than beauty and health. Second, being obese facilitates access to credit: in a real-stakes experiment involving loan officers, the obesity premium is comparable to raising borrower self-reported earnings by 60%. Third, asymmetric information drives this premium, which drops significantly when more financial information is provided. Fourth, obesity benefits and wealth-signaling value are commonly overestimated, raising the cost of healthy behaviors.
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Keywords Obesity, status, asymmetric information