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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Migration and labor market integration in Europe
Organization Unit
Authors
  • David Dorn
  • Josef Zweimüller
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Journal of Economic Perspectives
Publisher American Economic Association
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0895-3309
Volume 35
Number 2
Page Range 49 - 76
Date 2021
Abstract Text The European labor market allows for the border-free mobility of workers across 31 countries that cover most of the continent’s population. However, rates of migration across European countries remain considerably lower than interstate migration in the United States, and spatial variation in terms of unemployment or income levels is larger. We document patterns of migration in Europe, which include a sizable migration from east to west in the last twenty years. An analysis of worker-level microdata provides some evidence for an international convergence in wage rates and for modest static gains from migration. We conclude by discussing obstacles to migration that reduce the potential for further labor market integration in Europe.
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Digital Object Identifier 10.1257/jep.35.2.49
Other Identification Number merlin-id:21068
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Keywords Economics and Econometrics