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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Unskilled labor and wage determination: an empirical investigation for Germany
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Rainer Winkelmann
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Journal of Population Economics
Publisher Springer
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0933-1433
Volume 9
Number 2
Page Range 159 - 171
Date 1996
Abstract Text This article contributes to the ongoing debate on native wage impacts of immigration. I propose a mobile-fixed factor distinction as a framework in which to think about the differential impact of immigration on various labor market groups. Skilled workers are treated as a fixed factor of production since the strong reliance on skill certification in Germany inhibits mobility and shelters from competition. Unskilled workers, in contrast, receive competitive wages. Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel for 1984–1989 I estimate panel wage regressions for groups of workers separated by skill certification. I find that university graduates‘ wages increase, and the wages of workers without postsecondary degree decrease, as the industry share of unskilled workers increases. The effect for apprentices is ambiguous.
Digital Object Identifier 10.1007/PL00003832
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Additional Information The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com.