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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title External spillovers, internal spillovers and the geography of production and innovation
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Hans Gersbach
  • Armin Schmutzler
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Regional Science and Urban Economics
Publisher Elsevier
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0166-0462
Volume 29
Number 6
Page Range 679 - 696
Date 1999
Abstract Text We consider a three-location duopoly model such that (i) firms choose production and innovation locations before (Bertrand) competition takes place and (ii) there are internal and external knowledge spillovers. We show: (1) agglomerations where firms earn negative profits may exist when there are both external and internal knowledge spillovers; (2) greater external spillovers do not necessarily favor agglomeration; (3) decreasing communication costs tend to favor agglomeration; (4) there are exactly two types of agglomeration equilibria: either both firms innovate in the agglomeration, or there is an innovator and an imitator; and (5) if there is a location where both firms produce, then innovation must take place in this location.
Digital Object Identifier 10.1016/S0166-0462(99)00026-5
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