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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Endogenous Technological Spillovers: Causes and Consequences
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Hans Gersbach
  • Armin Schmutzler
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Journal of Economics and Management Strategy
Publisher Wiley-Blackwell
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 1058-6407
Volume 12
Number 2
Page Range 179 - 205
Date 2003
Abstract Text We develop a new approach to endogenizing technological spillovers. We analyze a game in which firms can first invest in cost-reducing R&D, then compete on the human-capital market for their knowledge-bearing employees, and finally enter the product market. If R&D employees change firms, spillovers arise. We show that technological spillovers are most likely when they increase total industry profits. We use this result to show that innovation incentives are usually stronger for endogenous than for exogenous spillovers and that endogenous spillovers may reverse the result that innovation incentives are stronger under quantity competition than under price competition. Finally, we explore the robustness of our results with respect to contractual incompleteness and the number of R&D workers.
Digital Object Identifier 10.1111/j.1430-9134.2003.00179.x
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Additional Information The definitive version is available at www.blackwell-synergy.com