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Type | Journal Article |
Scope | Discipline-based scholarship |
Title | A Theory of Fairness, Competition, and Cooperation |
Organization Unit | |
Authors |
|
Item Subtype | Original Work |
Refereed | Yes |
Status | Published in final form |
Language |
|
Journal Title | Quarterly Journal of Economics |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
Geographical Reach | international |
ISSN | 0033-5533 |
Volume | 114 |
Number | 3 |
Page Range | 817 - 868 |
Date | 1999 |
Abstract Text | There is strong evidence that people exploit their bargaining power in competitive markets but not in bilateral bargaining situations. There is also strong evidence that people exploit free-riding opportunities in voluntary cooperation games. Yet, when they are given the opportunity to punish free riders, stable cooperation is maintained, although punishment is costly for those who punish. This paper asks whether there is a simple common principle that can explain this puzzling evidence. We show that if some people care about equity the puzzles can be resolved. It turns out that the economic environment determines whether the fair types or the selfish types dominate equilibrium behavior |
Free access at | DOI |
Digital Object Identifier | 10.1162/003355399556151 |
PDF File | Download from ZORA |
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