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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title The paradox of agency: Feeling powerful reduces brokerage opportunity recognition yet increases willingness to broker
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Blaine Landis
  • Martin Kilduff
  • Jochen Menges
  • Gavin J Kilduff
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Journal of Applied Psychology
Publisher American Psychological Association
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0021-9010
Volume 103
Number 8
Page Range 929 - 938
Date 2018
Abstract Text Research suggests positions of brokerage in organizational networks provide many benefits, but studiestend to assume everyone is equally able to perceive and willing to act on brokerage opportunities. Herewe challenge these assumptions in a direct investigation of whether people can perceive brokerageopportunities and are willing to broker. We propose that the psychological experience of powerdiminishes individuals’ ability to perceive opportunities to broker between people who are not directlyconnected in their networks, yet enhances their willingness to broker. In Study 1, we find that employeesin a marketing and media agency who had a high sense of power were likely to see fewer brokerageopportunities in their advice networks. In Study 2, we provide causal evidence for this claim in anexperiment where the psychological experience of power is manipulated. Those who felt powerful,relative to those who felt little power, tended to see fewer brokerage opportunities than actually existed,yet were more willing to broker, irrespective of whether there was a brokerage opportunity present.Collectively, these findings present a paradox of agency: Individuals who experience power are likely tounderperceive the very brokerage opportunities for which their sense of agency is suited.
Free access at Official URL
Official URL https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2018-16132-001
Digital Object Identifier 10.1037/apl0000299
Other Identification Number merlin-id:17509
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