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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Really uncertain business cycles
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Nicholas Bloom
  • Max Floetotto
  • Nir Jaimovich
  • Itay Saporta-Eksten
  • Stephen J Terry
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Econometrica
Publisher Econometric Society
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0012-9682
Volume 86
Number 3
Page Range 1031 - 1065
Date 2018
Abstract Text We investigate the role of uncertainty in business cycles. First, we demonstrate that microeconomic uncertainty rises sharply during recessions, including during the Great Recession of 2007–2009. Second, we show that uncertainty shocks can generate drops in gross domestic product of around 2.5% in a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model with heterogeneous firms. However, we also find that uncertainty shocks need to be supplemented by first‐moment shocks to fit consumption over the cycle. So our data and simulations suggest recessions are best modelled as being driven by shocks with a negative first moment and a positive second moment. Finally, we show that increased uncertainty can make first‐moment policies, like wage subsidies, temporarily less effective because firms become more cautious in responding to price changes.
Free access at DOI
Official URL https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.3982/ECTA10927
Digital Object Identifier 10.3982/ECTA10927
Other Identification Number merlin-id:16434
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Keywords Uncertainty, adjustment costs, business cycles