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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Analyzing effective connectivity with fMRI
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Klaas Enno Stephan
  • K J Friston
Item Subtype Further Contribution (e.g. review article, editorial)
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science
Publisher Wiley-Blackwell
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 1939-5078
Volume 1
Number 3
Page Range 446 - 459
Date 2010
Abstract Text Functional neuroimaging techniques are used widely in cognitive neuroscience to investigate aspects of functional specialization and functional integration in the human brain. Functional integration can be characterized in two ways, functional connectivity and effective connectivity. While functional connectivity describes statistical dependencies between data, effective connectivity rests on a mechanistic model of the causal effects that generated the data. This review addresses the conceptual and methodological basis of established techniques for characterizing effective connectivity using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. In particular, we focus on dynamic causal modeling (DCM) of fMRI data and emphasize the importance of model selection procedures and nonlinear mechanisms for context-dependent changes in connection strengths.
Digital Object Identifier 10.1002/wcs.58
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Keywords General Psychology, General Neuroscience, General Medicine