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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title A case-study on project-level CO2 mitigation costs in industrialised countries - the Climate Cent Foundation in Switzerland
Organization Unit
Authors
  • L Kunz
  • A Muller
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Journal of Environmental Planning and Management
Publisher Taylor & Francis
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0964-0568
Volume 53
Number 5
Page Range 657 - 676
Date 2010
Abstract Text We analyse CO2 emissions reduction costs based on project data from the Climate Cent Foundation (CCF), a climate policy instrument in Switzerland. We draw four conclusions. First, for the projects investigated, the CCF on average pays € 63/t. Due to the Kyoto Protocol, the CCF buys reductions until 2012 only. This cutoff increases reported per ton reduction costs, as the additional lifetime project costs are set in relation to reductions until 2012 only, rather than to reductions realised over the whole lifetime. Lifetime reduction costs are € 45/t. Second, correlation between CCF's payments and lifetime reduction costs per ton is low. Projects with low per ton reduction costs should thus be identified based on lifetime per ton reduction costs. Third, the wide range of project costs per ton observed casts doubts on the widely used identification of the merit order of reduction measures based on average per ton costs for technology types. Finally, the CCF covers only a fraction of additional reduction costs. Decisions to take reduction efforts thus depend on additional, non observable and/or non-economic motives. Any generalisation of results has to consider that this analysis is based on prospective costs of a sub-sample of projects in Switzerland.
Official URL http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/content~db=all~content=a922666554~frm=titlelink?words=adrian|muller&hash=157114731
Digital Object Identifier 10.1080/09640561003730049
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