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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Hierarchical processing of auditory objects in humans
Organization Unit
Authors
  • S Kumar
  • Klaas Enno Stephan
  • J D Warren
  • K J Friston
  • T D Griffiths
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title PLoS Computational Biology
Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 1553-734X
Volume 3
Number 6
Page Range e100
Date 2007
Abstract Text This work examines the computational architecture used by the brain during the analysis of the spectral envelope of sounds, an important acoustic feature for defining auditory objects. Dynamic causal modelling and Bayesian model selection were used to evaluate a family of 16 network models explaining functional magnetic resonance imaging responses in the right temporal lobe during spectral envelope analysis. The models encode different hypotheses about the effective connectivity between Heschl's Gyrus (HG), containing the primary auditory cortex, planum temporale (PT), and superior temporal sulcus (STS), and the modulation of that coupling during spectral envelope analysis. In particular, we aimed to determine whether information processing during spectral envelope analysis takes place in a serial or parallel fashion. The analysis provides strong support for a serial architecture with connections from HG to PT and from PT to STS and an increase of the HG to PT connection during spectral envelope analysis. The work supports a computational model of auditory object processing, based on the abstraction of spectro-temporal "templates" in the PT before further analysis of the abstracted form in anterior temporal lobe areas.
Free access at PubMed ID
Digital Object Identifier 10.1371/journal.pcbi.0030100
PubMed ID 17542641
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