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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title A CSR framework due to multiculturalism – the Swiss Re case
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Sybille Sachs
  • Edwin Rühli
  • Veronika Mittnacht
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Corporate Governance
Publisher Emerald Publishing
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 1472-0701
Volume 5
Number 3
Page Range 52 - 60
Date 2005
Abstract Text urpose– Owing to the fact that the concept of ‘‘CSR orientation in different cultural settings’’ is stillquite unexplored, both in CSR theory and in empirical research the paper aims to contribute to thequestion of how corporations can deal with different CSR orientations when they perform their activitiesin different cultural settingsDesign/methodology/approach– Theoretically, the analysis is based on two well-known corporatesocial responsibility (CSR) approaches: first, reference is made to Carroll who reflects the economicparadigm as the basic layer of a pyramid in all cultural settings as economic responsibility and, onthe opposite side, to Kang and Wood who give priority to moral and social responsibilities alignedto the difference of cultural settings. Based on the comparison of these theories in addition to aqualitative case study in the reinsurance industry some practical insights will be provided into andmanagerial implications developed regarding how to respond to the challenges of corporateresponsibility due to multiculturalism.Findings– It is claimed that corporations which follow a CSR understanding corresponding to thepyramid of Kang and Wood are better prepared to deal with differences regarding CSR orientation indifferent cultures compared with corporations that are based on the thinking of Carroll’s pyramid.Originality/value– Changing societal concerns and different local expectations across variouscountries, in the context of instantaneous world-wide communication, have strongly increased theexposure of corporations to external criticism and challenge. These effects are intensified for largemultinational firms, where complex interactions among distant and diverse constituencies have becomecommonplace. Broad societal concerns challenge the core strategies of corporations and requirestrategic responses. But this important strategic challenge response process cannot be analyzed withinthe traditional views of the firm. Therefore, a paradigm shift is asked in corporate responsibility.
Free access at DOI
Digital Object Identifier 10.1108/14720700510604698
Other Identification Number merlin-id:4052
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