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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title The curse of employee privilege: harnessing virtual reality technology to inhibit workplace envy
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Anand van Zelderen
  • Nicky Dries
  • Jochen Menges
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • German
Journal Title Frontiers in virtual reality
Publisher Frontiers Research Foundation
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 2673-4192
Volume 5
Page Range online
Date 2024
Abstract Text In many workplaces, managers provide some employees with unique privileges that support their professional development and stimulate productivity and creativity. Yet with some employees more deserving of a privileged status than others, co-workers feeling left out of the inner circle may begin to exhibit feelings of envy. With workplace envy and intergroup conflicts going hand in hand, the question arises whether co-worker acceptance of employee privileges—where conflict can be constrained through an affirmative re-evaluation of co-workers’ privileged status—may lower the envy experienced by employees. Using virtual reality technology, 112 employees participated in a virtual employee meeting at a virtual organization where they were exposed to a new workforce differentiation practice. We show through our experiment that co-worker acceptance of employee privileges negatively influences workplace envy, which was partially mediated by the anticipated ostracism of employees. Moreover, we show that this effect is only found for employees with privileges, who worry more about being ostracized than their non-privileged co-workers. We anticipate that our findings will enable managers to conscientiously differentiate between their employees, using virtual reality simulations to steer employees’ thoughts and feelings in a direction that benefits both employees and organizations.
Free access at DOI
Digital Object Identifier 10.3389/frvir.2024.1260910
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Keywords Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design, Computer Science Applications, Human-Computer Interaction