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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Predictive validity of two conceptualizations of basic temperament dimensions
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Berenika Sztandera
  • Klaudia Ponikiewska
  • Jan Cieciuch
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Personality and Individual Differences
Publisher Elsevier
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0191-8869
Volume 215
Page Range 112358
Date 2023
Abstract Text In this paper, we aimed to compare the predictive validity of two models of temperament structure: the one proposed within Strelau's Regulative Theory of Temperament (RTT) and the other developed by Strus, Ponikiewska and Cieciuch as a reconceptualization of the RTT fundamental temperament dimensions based on the insights from the temperamental Big Two and the Circumplex of Personality Metatraits. Specifically, we compared the predictive validity of these two temperament models in relation to a set of external variables related to stress (well-being, stress, PTSD, and COVID stress). The study was conducted on a Polish sample (N = 336, age range 17–65). We found that the reconceptualized temperament dimensions allow for better predictions of well-being, stress, and PTSD than the RTT ones.
Digital Object Identifier 10.1016/j.paid.2023.112358
Other Identification Number merlin-id:24287
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Keywords General Psychology