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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title International fragmentation: boon or bane for domestic employment?
Organization Unit
Authors
  • H Egger
  • U Kreickemeier
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title European Economic Review
Publisher Elsevier
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0014-2921
Volume 52
Number 1
Page Range 116 - 132
Date 2008
Abstract Text In this paper, we introduce the fairness approach to efficiency wages into a standard model of international fragmentation. This gives us a theoretical framework in which wage inequality and unemployment rates are co-determined and therefore the public concern can be addressed that international fragmentation and outsourcing to low wage countries lead to domestic job-losses. We develop a novel diagrammatic tool to illustrate the main labour market effects of international fragmentation. We also explore how preferences for fair wages and the size of unemployment benefits govern the employment effects of outsourcing and critically assess the role of political intervention that aims to reduce unemployment benefits under internationally fragmented production.
Digital Object Identifier 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2007.01.006
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