Not logged in.

Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Taxation, insurance, and precautionary labor
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Nick Netzer
  • Florian Scheuer
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Journal of Public Economics
Publisher Elsevier
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0047-2727
Volume 91
Number 7-8
Page Range 1519 - 1531
Date 2007
Abstract Text We examine optimal taxation and social insurance with adverse selection in competitive insurance markets. In a previous literature, it has been shown that, with perfect insurance markets, social insurance improves welfare since it is able to redistribute without creating distortions. This result has been taken as robust to the introduction of adverse selection as this would only provide additional justifications for social insurance. We show, however, that adverse selection can weaken the case for social insurance compared to a situation with perfect markets. Whenever social insurance mitigates private underinsurance, it also causes welfare-reducing effects by decreasing precautionary labor supply and hence tax revenue. In addition, adverse selection may reduce the redistributive potential of social insurance. We illustrate our general results using different equilibrium concepts for the insurance market. Notably, we derive conditions under which a complete renunciation of social insurance is optimal and the government only relies on income taxation to achieve its redistributive objectives.
Digital Object Identifier 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2007.02.004
PDF File Download from ZORA
Export BibTeX
EP3 XML (ZORA)
Keywords Redistributive taxation, social insurance, adverse selection, precautionary labor