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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Entry liberalization and inequality in industrial performance
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Philippe Aghion
  • Robin Burgess
  • Stephen Redding
  • Fabrizio Zilibotti
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Journal of the European Economic Association
Publisher MIT Press
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 1542-4766
Volume 3
Number 2-3
Page Range 291 - 302
Date 2005
Abstract Text Industrial delicensing which began in 1985 in India marked a discrete break from a past of centrally planned industrial development. Similar liberalization episodes are taking place across the globe. We develop a simple Schumpeterian growth model to understand how firms respond to the entry threat imposed by liberalization. The model emphasises that firm responses, even within the same industrial sector, are likely to be heterogeneous leading to an increase in within industry inequality. Technologically advanced firms and those located in regions with pro-business institutions are more likely to respond to the threat of entry by investing in new technologies and production processes. Empirical analysis using a panel of 3-digit state-industry data from India for the period 1980-1997 confirms that delicensing led to an increase in within industry inequality in industrial performance.
Official URL http://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1162/jeea.2005.3.2-3.291
Digital Object Identifier 10.1162/jeea.2005.3.2-3.291
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Additional Information The definitive version is available at www3.interscience.wiley.com