@article{publication-23317, author={Ambuehl, Sandro and Ockenfels, Axel and Stewart, Colin}, doi={10.1162/rest_a_01268}, issn={0034-6535}, journal={The Review of Economics and Statistics}, pages={Epub ahead of print-Epub ahead of print}, publisher={MIT Press}, title={Who opts in? Composition effects and disappointment from participation payments}, year=2022, }