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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Avoiding Labor Shortages by Employer Signaling: On the Importance of Good Work Climate and Labor Relations
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Uschi Backes-Gellner
  • Simone Tuor Sartore
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Industrial & Labor Relations Review
Publisher Cornell University IRL School
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0019-7939
Volume 63
Number 2
Page Range 271 - 286
Date 2010
Abstract Text Reversing the original signaling model, this study explains how employers signal the non-observable quality of their workplace and thereby reduce labor shortages. Based on a company data set of 204 German firms, the authors find, as predicted by their theory, that the existence of a works council, an apprenticeship training program, and a high-quality incumbent workforce significantly improves recruitment success because they all reliably signal appealing work places. At the same time, frequent hiring of workers with non-matching qualifications reduces recruitment success because it signals low-quality workplaces. The authors’ research reveals that certain aspects of labor relations and workplace characteristics exert a significant impact on recruitment success, which cannot be explained by conventional theoretical arguments.
Digital Object Identifier 10.1177/001979391006300205
Other Identification Number merlin-id:725
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