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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Do People Care about Loss Probabilities?
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Stefan Zeisberger
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Journal of Risk and Uncertainty
Publisher Springer
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0895-5646
Volume 65
Page Range 185 - 213
Date 2022
Abstract Text In a series of experiments, we provide evidence that people pay special attention to the probability of losing. We first analyze this behavior in the typically used one-shot choice tasks. We then extend our analysis to repeated decisions in choice tasks, as well as allocation and investment tasks. Additionally, we test both decision making under risk and under gradually removed uncertainty, as with decisions from experience. Our findings of explicit attention to loss probabilities contradict the predictions of normative and descriptive decision theories, such as Expected Utility Theory and (Cumulative) Prospect Theory. We suggest a value function with a jump rather than a kink at the reference point, which separates gains and losses.
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Official URL https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11166-022-09391-y
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Digital Object Identifier 10.1007/s11166-022-09391-y
Other Identification Number merlin-id:21983
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