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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Household Inequality, Entrepreneurial Dynamism, and Corporate Financing
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Fabio Braggion
  • Mintra Dwarkasing
  • Steven Ongena
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Review of Financial Studies
Publisher Oxford University Press
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 0893-9454
Volume 34
Number 5
Page Range 2448 - 2507
Date 2021
Abstract Text Economic theories provide conflicting hypotheses on how wealth inequality affects entrepreneurial dynamism. To empirically investigate its impact, we construct local measures of household wealth inequality based on financial rents, home equity, and 1880 farmland. We identify its effects on entrepreneurship by instrumenting it with land distribution under the 1862 Homestead Act or US states’ removal of “death taxes”. Wealth inequality decreases firm entry and exit, and the proportion of high-tech businesses across metropolitan statistical areas. There is also less redistribution into public goods supportive of entrepreneurship such as schooling and the judiciary. Income per capita consequently grows more slowly.
Free access at DOI
Official URL https://academic.oup.com/rfs/article/34/5/2448/5897425
Related URLs
Digital Object Identifier 10.1093/rfs/hhaa097
Other Identification Number merlin-id:20788
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