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Contribution Details

Type Working Paper
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Assessing the quality of public services: does hospital competition crowd out the for-profit quality gap?
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Johannes Kunz
  • Carol Propper
  • Kevin E Staub
  • Rainer Winkelmann
Language
  • English
Institution Centre for Economic Policy Research
Series Name CEPR Discussion Papers
Number 15045
ISSN 0265-8003
Number of Pages 29
Date 2020
Abstract Text We examine variation in hospital quality across ownership, market concentration and membership of a hospital system. We use a measure of quality derived from the penalties imposed on hospitals under the flagship Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program. We employ a novel estimation approach that extracts latent hospital quality from panel data on penalties and addresses the problem of never- or always-penalized hospitals in short panels. Our quality measure correlates strongly across penalized conditions and with other non-incentivized quality metrics. We document a robust and sizable for-profit quality gap, which is largely crowded out by competition, particularly amongst high-quality and system-organized hospitals.
Official URL https://cepr.org/active/publications/discussion_papers/dp.php?dpno=15045#
Other Identification Number merlin-id:20768
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Keywords Hospital readmissions, Affordable Care Act, hospital quality, competition