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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Cognitive sophistication and deliberation times
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Carlos Alos-Ferrer
  • Johannes Buckenmaier
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Experimental Economics
Publisher Springer
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 1386-4157
Volume 24
Number 2
Page Range 558 - 592
Date 2021
Abstract Text Differences in cognitive sophistication and effort are at the root of behavioral heterogeneity in economics. To explain this heterogeneity, behavioral models assume that certain choices indicate higher cognitive effort. A fundamental problem with this approach is that observing a choice does not reveal how the choice is made, and hence choice data is insufficient to establish the link between cognitive effort and behavior. We show that deliberation times provide an individually-measurable correlate of cognitive effort. We test a model of heterogeneous cognitive depth, incorporating stylized facts from the psychophysical literature, which makes predictions on the relation between choices, cognitive effort, incentives, and deliberation times. We confirm the predicted relations experimentally in different kinds of games.
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Digital Object Identifier 10.1007/s10683-020-09672-w
Other Identification Number merlin-id:20268
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Keywords Economics, econometrics and finance (miscellaneous), heterogeneity, iterative reasoning, cognitive sophistication, deliberation times, depth of reasoning, cognitive effort
Additional Information Earlier published as ECON Working Paper No. 292: https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/152597/