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Contribution Details

Type Journal Article
Scope Discipline-based scholarship
Title Measuring school children’s attitudes toward immigrants in Switzerland and Poland
Organization Unit
Authors
  • Charlotte Clara Becker
  • Eldad Davidov
  • Jan Cieciuch
  • René Algesheimer
  • Martin Kindschi
Item Subtype Original Work
Refereed Yes
Status Published in final form
Language
  • English
Journal Title Measurement Instruments for the Social Sciences
Publisher BioMed Central
Geographical Reach international
ISSN 2523-8930
Volume 2
Number 9
Page Range 2:9
Date 2020
Abstract Text For decades, social scientists have been interested in studying individual attitudes toward ethnic minorities or immigrants and their development over time. Whereas these attitudes have been commonly studied among adults, little is known about children’s and teenager’s attitudes toward immigrant minorities. This gap might have been a result of a lack of standardized, cost-effective, and efficient large-scale survey measures tailored to young people. In the current study, we try to overcome this gap by introducing and validating a new, child-friendly, easily administrable picture-based survey measure of attitudes toward immigrants belonging to two ethnic minorities: blacks and Muslims. For this purpose, we collected a panel dataset at three measurement time points in two countries, Switzerland and Poland, including 5332 school children and teenagers aged 8 to 19 years, divided into three age cohorts. We performed confirmatory factor analyses within and across the samples and found that the new picture-based measures were reliable and highly comparable across measurement time points, age cohorts, and country samples. The findings suggest that picture-based measures may be a promising tool to measure attitudes among children.
Free access at DOI
Digital Object Identifier 10.1186/s42409-020-00017-0
Other Identification Number merlin-id:20061
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Keywords Attitudes toward ethnic minorities, Measuring children’s attitudes, Picture-based measures, Panel data, Cross-cultural data, Measurement equivalence, Multi-group confirmatory factor analysis